Protection from violence


We work with girls so every child can grow up feeling safe, cared for, and free from fear at home, at school, and in their community, even during emergencies.

Children playing in a internally displaced persons camp in Ethiopia
Children playing in a internally displaced persons camp in Ethiopia.

Across Ethiopia, conflict, displacement, harmful gender norms, and economic instability continue to expose children especially girls to violence, exploitation, and discrimination. From child marriage and forced labour to sexual and gender‑based violence (SGBV) and harmful traditional practices like female genital mutilation (FGM), the risks are rising.

But girls are speaking out, communities are taking action, and we are standing with them to make sure progress never stops.

Why protection matters now

Children and young people in Ethiopia face some of the highest protection risks in the region. Conflict has uprooted families, schools have closed, and safety nets have weakened leaving girls more vulnerable than ever.

Ethiopia continues to face:

  • Rising SGBV: 27% of women and girls experience physical, sexual, or psychological violence.Source
  • Child labour: Affecting 51% of boys and 39% of girls.Source
  • Child marriage: Increased during school closures and crises.Source
  • Teenage pregnancy: Driven by early marriage and limited SRHR services.Source
  • FGM: Still widely practised due to social pressure and entrenched norms.

Displaced children and families including refugees and internally displaced peoples (IDPs) face the highest risks of violence, exploitation, and abuse. When girls lose access to school, safe spaces, and support systems, their futures narrow.

This is why protection work has never been more urgent.

Our approach: Standing with girls, supporting every part of their world

Our work focuses on keeping children safe, supporting families, and helping communities protect their own children.

We do this by:

  • Preventing and responding to violence: We work to stop harmful practices like child marriage, female genital mutilation (FGM), and violence against girls and women. We also make sure children and survivors can access safe, respectful support services.
  • Strengthening protection systems: We support local and national systems to identify, refer, and support children at risk, including those separated from their families. This includes helping reunite children with their families whenever possible.
  • Changing harmful social norms: We work with communities to challenge beliefs and practices that harm children and promote equality, especially for girls.
  • Empowering children and young people: We equip children and youth with knowledge, life skills, and confidence so they can protect themselves, make informed choices, and speak up.
  • Supporting parents and caregivers: We help parents learn positive parenting practices, so children grow up in safer, more supportive homes.
  • Providing mental health and emotional support: We offer psychosocial support to children affected by trauma, helping them recover, rebuild confidence, and feel safe again.
  • Creating safe environments: We establish safe spaces in communities and schools where children, especially girls, can learn, play, and access support without fear.

What makes our work different

  • We focus on girls and young people: Everything we do is designed to meet the specific needs of adolescent girls and young women, who are often the most at risk but least supported.
  • We work where the need is greatest: We operate in some of the most challenging and underserved areas, including refugee settings like Gambella and regions affected by ongoing crises.
  • We connect emergency response with long-term change: We don’t just respond to immediate needs we also help communities build stronger systems that last beyond the crisis.
  • We bring communities, government, and partners together: We work closely with local communities, government systems, and humanitarian partners to strengthen protection systems and ensure coordinated support.
  • We innovate to reach young people: We pilot new approaches like sports-based programmes and youth-led initiatives to engage young people in preventing violence and promoting positive change.
  • We take a holistic approach: We connect protection with other areas like education and livelihoods, so children and families receive the full support they need.

What this looks like in real life

Over the past three years, our work has helped hundreds of thousands of children and families stay safe, recover, and rebuild their lives.

Children protected and reunited with families

  • Over 5,000 child protection cases managed in Gambella alone
  • 2,787 children reunited with their families after separation
  • Thousands more children supported across Tigray, Amhara, Afar, Oromia, and Benishangul-Gumuz.

Source

Stronger community protection systems

  • Dozens of community protection groups established and strengthened
  • Hundreds of frontline workers trained to identify and respond to risks
  • Thousands of caregivers supported to better protect their children.

Mental health and emotional recovery

  • Over 50,000 children and individuals reached with psychosocial support
  • In some areas, over 70% of children showed improved well-being after support.

Source

Support for survivors of violence

  • Tens of thousands of women, girls, and community members reached with gender-based violence prevention and response services
  • Safe referral systems established so survivors can access care and support.

Stronger families, safer children

  • Parenting programmes helped families create safer home environments
  • Life skills training supported adolescents to avoid risks like early marriage, exploitation, and unsafe migration.

A Safer future for Ethiopia’s children

By supporting families, helping girls lead, and strengthening community-based protection, we are working toward an Ethiopia where every girl and child grows up safe and free from violence.

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